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Mr. M, a businessman  had the income in the year 2000, such that he earned a profit of 20% on his  investment in

the business. In the year 2001 , his investment was  less by Rs.5000 bu still had the same income (Income = Investment + profit ) as that in 2000. Thus , the percent profit  earned in 2001 increased by 6%. What  was his investment  in 2000 ?


Options:
A .  Rs. 1,02,000
B .  Rs. 1,05,000
C .  Rs. 1,50,000
D .  Data inadequate
E .  None of these
Answer: Option C

Let his investment  in the year 2000 be Rs. `x`

Then, income in 2000 = Rs. [ `x` + 20% of `x` ] = Rs. `120/100 x`

Income in 2001 = Rs`[126/100 (x - 5000)]`

`:.`   `120/100 x =   126/100 (x - 5000)   hArr   120x  =  126(x - 5000)   hArr  6x =  630000     hArr  x=  105000`.



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