Answer: Option B
Answer: (b)
Indian Railway is an Indian state-owned enterprise, owned and operated by the government of India through the Ministry of Railways. Railways were first introduced to India in 1853 from Bombay to Thane.
In 1951 the systems were nationalized as one unit, the Indian Railways, becoming one of the largest networks in the world.
IR operates both long-distance and suburban rail systems on a multi-gauge network of broad, metre and narrow gauges.