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If the length of a certain rectangle is decreased by 4 cm and the width is increased by 3 cm, a square  with the same  area as he original rectangle would result . Find the perimeter  of the original  rectangle .


Options:
A .  50 cm
B .  55 cm
C .  60 cm
D .  65 cm
Answer: Option A

Let x and y be the length and  breadth of the rectangle respectively .

Then , `x - 4 = y + 3      or x - y = 7` .....................................(i)

Area of the rectangle  =  `xy`

Area of the square = `(x -4 ) (y + 3)`

`:.`   ` (x - 4) (y + 3 )= xy      hArr  3x - 4y = 12`  ............................(ii)   

Solving (i) and (ii), we get  `x` = 16 and y = 9

`;.`       perimeter of the rectangle = `2(x + y) ` = [2( 16 + 9)] = 50 cm.





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