This trick must be used when we need to calculate previous date from the given date.
Odd Day -
No. of odd day | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
day | Sun. | Mon. | Tues. | Wed. | Thur. | Fri. | Set. |
Leap year
every year which is divisible by 4
366 days / 7 = 52 weeks + 2day
Ordinary year
every year which is not divisible by 4
366 days / 7 = 52 weeks + 1day
100 year
76 odinary year + 24 leap year
(76 * 1) = 76 + (24 * 2) = 48 = 124 / 7 = 17 + 5 reminder
5 odd day
200 year
5 odd day * 2 = 10 odd day / 7 = 1 + 3 reminder
3 odd day
300 year
5 odd day * 3 = 15 odd day / 7 = 2 + 1 reminder
1 odd day
400 year
0 odd day
Q1.) What was the day of the week on 28 March 1722?
STEP 1 :
First of all substract 1 with the year
1722 - 1 = 1721
STEP 2 :
Divide the year with 400 to check the number of leap year
1721 / 400 = 121
STEP 3:
100 years = 5 odd days so
121 year & 1 Jan to 28 March 1722
1 * 100 = 1 * 5 = 5 odd day
STEP 4:
Now again check leap year
21 year = 21 / 4 = 5 leap year
and subtract the leap year with 21 to calculate ordinary year
21 year = 5 leap year + 16 odinary year
STEP 5:
As aboe discuss
1 leap year = 2 odd day
1 ordinary year = 1 odd day
5 * 2 + 16 * 1 = 26
Now divide the total days with 7 and reminder will be odd days
26 / 7 = 5 odd days
STEP 6:
1 Jan to 28 March 1722
Number of Days in 1722 | |
Jan | 30 |
---|---|
Feb | 28 |
Mar | 28 |
Total No. of Days | 86 |
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